Structure

BENZYLTRIMETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE, 60%AQUEOUS SOLUTION

CAS
56-93-9
Catalog Number
ACM56939
Category
Ammonium Ionic Liquids
Molecular Weight
185.695g/mol
Molecular Formula
C10H16ClN;

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Specification

Synonyms
CAS-56-93-9; F8880-1007; ACMC-209lv0; Tmbac; BCP24461; EC 200-300-3; ST51046799; benzyltrimethyl-ammonium chloride; AN-23571; Tox21_303260;
IUPAC Name
benzyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride;
SMILES
C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1.[Cl-];
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H16N.ClH/c1-11(2,3)9-10-7-5-4-6-8-10;/h4-8H,9H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1;
InChI Key
KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M;
Melting Point
469 ° F (NTP, 1992);243 DEG C;
Density
1.07 at 68 ° F (USCG, 1999);1.07 @ 20 deg C/20 deg C;
Solubility
greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 65.3° F (NTP, 1992);VERY SOL IN WATER, SOL IN HOT ACETONE;Readily sol in ethanol, butanol, and water; slightly sol in butyl phthalate and tributyl phosphate;>27.9 [ug/mL];
Application
Solvent for cellulose, gelling inhibitor in polyester resins, intermediate.
Storage
Store below +30°C.
Color/Form
CRYSTALLIZED FROM ACETONE;Colorless crystals;Light yellow, liquid (@ 15 deg C and 1 atm);
Complexity
107
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
2
Decomposition
When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of /hydrogen chloride and nitrogen oxides/.;
EC Number
200-300-3
Exact Mass
185.097g/mol
H-Bond Acceptor
1
Heavy Atom Count
12
Monoisotopic Mass
185.097g/mol
Octanol Water Partition Coefficient
-2.17 (LogP);log Kow = -2.17;
Odor
Mild almond odor;
Other Experimental
Properties of 60% soln; wt/gal /bulk density/: 8.90 lb; FP: less than -50 deg C;Stable up to 135 C, above which benzyl chloride and trimethylamine are formed.;
Physical Description
BENZYLTRIMETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE is a light yellow liquid with a mild almond odor. May float or sink in water. (USCG, 1999);Liquid;
Rotatable Bond Count
2
RTECS Number
BO8400000
Stability
STABLE UP TO 135 DEG C, ABOVE WHICH BENZYL CHLORIDE & TRIMETHYLAMINE ARE FORMED;
Topological Polar Surface Area
0A^2
UNII
VNK45Y7BA1

Upstream Synthesis Route 1

  • 122-08-7
  • 56-93-9

Reference: [1] Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1997, vol. 62, # 14, p. 4763 - 4769

Downstream Synthesis Route 1

  • 122-99-6
  • 56-93-9
  • 622-86-6

Reference: [1] Patent: US5091577, 1992, A,

Downstream Synthesis Route 2

  • 56-93-9
  • 79-04-9
  • 99-57-0
  • 81721-87-1

Reference: [1] Patent: US2011/98311, 2011, A1,

Downstream Synthesis Route 3

  • 103-83-3
  • 56-93-9
  • 102-05-6

Reference: [1]Journal of the American Chemical Society,1950,vol. 72,p. 2958,2960

Downstream Synthesis Route 4

  • 56-93-9
  • 114971-52-7

Reference: [1]Tetrahedron Letters,2012,vol. 53,p. 5555 - 5558
[2]Synthesis,1988,p. 545 - 546
[3]Chemistry Letters,1987,p. 2109 - 2112
[4]Chemical Communications,2013,vol. 49,p. 4346 - 4348

Downstream Synthesis Route 5

  • 56-93-9
  • 121309-88-4

Reference: [1]Kajigaeshi, Shoji; Kakinami, Takaaki; Moriwaki, Masayuki; Tanaka, Toshio; Fujisaki, Shizuo
[Tetrahedron Letters, 1988, vol. 29, # 45, p. 5783 - 5786]

* For details of the synthesis route, please refer to the original source to ensure accuracy.

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