Description
Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) has antineoplastic properties.
IUPAC Name
16,17-Dimethoxy-5,7-dioxa-13-azoniapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,8.015,20]henicosa-1(13),2,4(8),9,14,16,18,20-octaene
Molecular Formula
C20H18NO4
Canonical SMILES
COC1=C(C2=C[N+]3=C(C=C2C=C1)C4=CC5=C(C=C4CC3)OCO5)OC
InChI
InChI=1S/C20H18NO4/c1-22-17-4-3-12-7-16-14-9-19-18(24-11-25-19)8-13(14)5-6-21(16)10-15(12)20(17)23-2/h3-4,7-10H,5-6,11H2,1-2H3/q+1
InChI Key
YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Appearance
White to yellow crystals
Storage
Inert atmosphere, room temperature
Monoisotopic Mass
336.12358306
Shipping
Can be shipped at room temperature, where not in use may vary.
Source
PlantsRanunculaceaeCoptis chinensis Franch.
Topological Polar Surface Area
40.8 Ų