51200-87-4 Purity
96%
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Specification
Wang, Haibo, et al. Medicinal Chemistry Research 27 (2018): 583-591.
In this work, an enzymatic synthesis method for glutathione-everolimus was developed, in which intermediate 2 was synthesized using vinyl bromoacetate as a raw material. The stability of the glutathione-everolimus conjugate showed that the prodrug could be made into a lyophilized solid and reconstituted with 0.9% sodium chloride injection for intravenous infusion. In addition, according to in vivo testing, the conjugate was proved to be an effective, safe and well-tolerated prodrug for injection, which can be used to treat renal cell carcinoma.
Synthesis Strategy
· Compared with vinyl chloroacetate, the use of vinyl bromoacetate as a raw material achieved a stable enzymatic synthesis:
· Intermediate Synthesis: Vinyl bromoacetate reacted with everolimus via immobilized lipase catalysis to form Intermediate 2.
· Process Efficiency: This step achieved quantitative conversion with minimal workup-only filtration (to remove lipase) and evaporation of excess vinyl bromoacetate/byproducts. No chromatographic purification was needed.
· Conjugation Advantage: The bromine atom in Intermediate 2 exhibited superior reactivity versus chlorine, enabling efficient nucleophilic substitution with glutathione's thiol group.
· Yield: Final conjugation with glutathione achieved 83% yield after RP-HPLC purification-nearly doubling the prior chemical synthesis yield (42%).
· Scalability: Successfully scaled to hundreds of grams per batch with high reproducibility.
The molecular formula of vinyl bromoacetate is C4H5BrO2.
Some synonyms for vinyl bromoacetate are vinyl 2-bromoacetate, vinyl-2-bromoacetate, and ethenyl 2-bromoacetate.
The molecular weight of vinyl bromoacetate is 164.99 g/mol.
Vinyl bromoacetate was created on February 9, 2007.
The IUPAC name of vinyl bromoacetate is ethenyl 2-bromoacetate.
The InChI key of vinyl bromoacetate is DFEHSFZILGOAJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N.
The canonical SMILES representation of vinyl bromoacetate is C=COC(=O)CBr.
The XLogP3-AA value of vinyl bromoacetate is 1.4.
Vinyl bromoacetate has 2 hydrogen bond acceptor counts.
Yes, vinyl bromoacetate is a canonicalized compound.
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