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Structure

Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride

CAS
358-23-6
Catalog Number
ACM358236
Category
Sulfonylation Reagents
Molecular Weight
282.14
Molecular Formula
C2F6O5S2

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Specification

Synonyms
Triflic anhydride
IUPAC Name
trifluoromethylsulfonyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
Canonical SMILES
C(F)(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F
InChI
InChI=1S/C2F6O5S2/c3-1(4,5)14(9,10)13-15(11,12)2(6,7)8
InChI Key
WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
81-83 °C (lit.)
Density
1.677 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Application
Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, commonly known as triflic anhydride, serves as a highly effective reagent in various chemical transformations. It is primarily employed in converting phenols and imines into triflic esters and NTf groups, respectively. Due to its strong electrophilic nature, it is particularly valuable in the introduction of the triflyl group during chemical synthesis. This makes it essential in preparing alkyl and vinyl triflates, as well as in the stereoselective synthesis of mannosazide methyl uronate donors. Additionally, triflic anhydride acts as a catalyst in glycosylation reactions with anomeric hydroxy sugars to produce polysaccharides. As an organosulfonic anhydride, it is functionally related to triflic acid and has become a staple in synthetic chemistry due to its ability to facilitate a wide range of downstream transformations.
Complexity
370
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
206-616-8
Exact Mass
281.909134g/mol
Formal Charge
0
H-Bond Acceptor
11
H-Bond Donor
0
Heavy Atom Count
15
Monoisotopic Mass
281.909134g/mol
Physical State
Liquid
Rotatable Bond Count
2
UNII
8W034LHG1U
XLogP3
1.6
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