Structure

Dibenzofuran

CAS
132-64-9
Catalog Number
ACM132649
Category
Other Products
Molecular Weight
168.19
Molecular Formula
C12H8O

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Specification

Description
Dibenzofuran is a colorless white crystalline solid. (NTP, 1992)
Synonyms
Dibenzo[b,d]furan
IUPAC Name
dibenzofuran
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C3=CC=CC=C3O2
InChI
InChI=1S/C12H8O/c1-3-7-11-9(5-1)10-6-2-4-8-12(10)13-11/h1-8H
InChI Key
TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
549 °F at 760 mm Hg (NTP, 1992);287.0 °C;287 °C @ 760 mm Hg
Melting Point
187 to 189 °F (NTP, 1992);86.5 °C;86.5 °C
Density
1.0886 at 210 °F (NTP, 1992);1.0886 @ 99 °C
Solubility
less than 1 mg/mL at 68° F (NTP, 1992);1.84e-05 M;Sol in alcohol and acetone; very soluble in ether;Readily soluble in benzene and acetic acid;In water, 3.1 mg/l @ 25 °C
Application
Dibenzofuran, a white crystalline powder, is utilized primarily for applications in Gas Chromatography (GC) and Liquid Chromatography (LC) analyses, serving as a model substrate in various culture procedures. Structurally, it is an organic heterotricyclic compound, featuring a furan ring bonded to two benzene rings. While used in analytical applications, dibenzofuran is also recognized as an environmental pollutant due to its persistence in the ecosystem, potential for bioaccumulation, and toxicity to both humans and the environment. It is released into the atmosphere during combustion processes and, once adsorbed in soils, it remains highly stable under typical environmental conditions. Given its toxicological profile, dabenzofuran is closely monitored under several regulatory frameworks, including being flagged under the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 as a hazardous air pollutant. Moreover, its presence is noted in risk assessments conducted by the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment and is listed on the U.S. Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry priority list, among other national and state-level hazardous substance lists.
Color/Form
LEAF OR NEEDLES FROM ALCOHOL;WHITE CRYSTALS;Crystalline solid
Complexity
170
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
EC Number
205-071-3
Exact Mass
168.0575
Formal Charge
0
H-Bond Acceptor
1
H-Bond Donor
0
Heat of Vaporization
66.4 kcal/mol at 130-140 °C
Heavy Atom Count
13
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Isotope Atom Count
0
LogP
4.12 (LogP);log Kow= 4.12
Monoisotopic Mass
168.0575
NSC Number
1245
Odor
Weak, characteristic odor
Other Experimental
Sublimeable, volatile in steam; dielectric constant = 3.0 at 100 °C;Enthalphy of sublimation = 84.42 kJ/mol;Heat of fusion = 2.27X10+7 J/kmol;Vapor pressure = 0.3310 Pa (2.48X10-3 mm Hg) at 25 °C /Sublimation vapor pressure/;Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 3.90X10-12 cu cm/molecule-sec @ 25 °C
Refractive Index
Index of refraction: 1.6079 @ 99 °C/D
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Stability
This compound is sensitive to prolonged exposure to light.
Topological Polar Surface Area
13.1 Ų
UNII
8U54U639VI
UN Number
3077;3077
Vapor Density
5.8 (NTP, 1992) (Relative to Air);5.8 (Air= 1)
Vapor Pressure
0.00 mmHg;0.00248 mm Hg @ 25 °C
XLogP3
4.1
XLogP3-AA
4.1

Downstream Synthesis Route 1

  • 132-64-9
  • 10016-52-1

Reference: [1] Organic Letters, 2010, vol. 12, # 15, p. 3438 - 3441

Downstream Synthesis Route 2

  • 132-64-9
  • 10016-52-1
  • 86-76-0

Reference: [1] Organic Letters, 2006, vol. 8, # 19, p. 4211 - 4214

Downstream Synthesis Route 3

  • 132-64-9
  • 10016-52-1
  • 67733-57-7
  • 84761-81-9
  • 84761-80-8

Reference: [1] Heterocycles, 1982, vol. 19, # 12, p. 2349 - 2354
[2] Heterocycles, 1982, vol. 19, # 12, p. 2349 - 2354

Downstream Synthesis Route 4

  • 67-62-9
  • 132-64-9
  • 50548-43-1

Reference: [1]Iowa State College Journal of Science,1943,vol. 18,p. 98,99

Downstream Synthesis Route 5

  • 132-64-9
  • 10016-52-1

Reference: [1]Tetrahedron,2019,vol. 75,p. 2400 - 2405

Downstream Synthesis Route 6

  • 132-64-9
  • 5408-56-0

Reference: [1]Patent: US2012/157694,2012,A1 .Location in patent: Page/Page column 25

* For details of the synthesis route, please refer to the original source to ensure accuracy.

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