Chitosan

CAS
9012-76-4
Catalog Number
ACM9012764
Category
Main Products
Molecular Weight
1526.5g/mol
Molecular Formula
C6H13NO4

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Specification

Description
Active ingredient chitosan is de-acylated chitin. Derived from crustacean shells. Used as film-former and hair-fixative. Also used as deodorising agent. It possesses antimicrobial and excellent skin care properties. It prevents the excessive generation of odor-forming substances.
Synonyms
Chitin, deacylated
IUPAC Name
Methyl N-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-amino-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-amino-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-amino-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-amino-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-amino-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-5-amino-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-5-amino-4,6-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]carbamate
Canonical SMILES
COC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O[C@H]1O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]2O)N)O[C@@H]3[C@H](O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)N)O)CO)CO)CO)O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O4)CO)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O5)CO)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O[C@H]7[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O7)CO)O[C@H]8[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O8)CO)O[C@H]9[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O9)CO)O)O)N)O)N)O)N)O)N)O)N)O)N)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C56H103N9O39/c1-87-56(86)65-28-38(84)46(19(10-74)96-55(28)104-45-18(9-73)95-49(27(64)37(45)83)97-39-12(3-67)88-47(85)20(57)31(39)77)103-54-26(63)36(82)44(17(8-72)94-54)102-53-25(62)35(81)43(16(7-71)93-53)101-52-24(61)34(80)42(15(6-70)92-52)100-51-23(60)33(79)41(14(5-69)91-51)99-50-22(59)32(78)40(13(4-68)90-50)98-48-21(58)30(76)29(75)11(2-66)89-48/h11-55,66-85H,2-10,57-64H2,1H3,(H,65,86)/t11-,12-,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,27-,28-,29-,30-,31-,32-,33-,34-,35-,36-,37-,38-,39-,40-,41-,42-,43-,44-,45-,46-,47-,48+,49+,50+,51+,52+,53+,54+,55+/m1/s1
InChI Key
FLASNYPZGWUPSU-SICDJOISSA-N
Melting Point
102.5 °C
Density
1.0g/ml
Appearance
Fine, off-white powder, characteristic odor
Application
In the agricultural sector: as growth promoters, bio-pesticides, feed additives, seed treatment.
Storage
Store light-protected at a cool and dry place
Complexity
2630
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
618-480-0
Exact Mass
1525.635315g/mol
Form
Powder
Formal Charge
0
Hazard Codes
Xn
H-Bond Acceptor
47
H-Bond Donor
29
Heavy Atom Count
104
HS Code
2936210000
LogP
-1.52550
Loss On Drying
0.5 ppm
Monoisotopic Mass
1525.635315g/mol
Odor
Odorless
pH
7.0-8.0
Physical State
Solid
PSA
95.94
Refractive Index
1.7
Rotatable Bond Count
27
Solubility In Water
Insoluble
Stability
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Storage Conditions
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
XLogP3
-21.4
What is the PubChem CID of chitosan?

The PubChem CID of chitosan is 71853.

What is the molecular formula of chitosan?

The molecular formula of chitosan is C56H103N9O39.

What is the molecular weight of chitosan?

The molecular weight of chitosan is 1526.5 g/mol.

What is the structure of chitosan?

The structure of chitosan is a linear polysaccharide consisting of D-glucosamine and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine.

Where is naturally-occurring chitosan found?

Naturally-occurring chitosan is found in the cell walls of fungi, soil, and sediments.

How is commercial chitosan derived?

Commercial chitosan is derived from the deacetylation of chitin contained in the shells of various sea crustaceans such as shrimps.

What are the reported effects of chitosan?

Chitosan is reported to have effects on protein aggregation, emulsification capacity, film-forming ability, clarifying ability, and fatty acid absorption capability.

What additional activities does chitosan exhibit?

Chitosan also exhibits antimicrobial and antioxidant activities.

Where else can chitosan be found in nature?

Chitosan is found in Didymella pinodes, a natural product.

How does chitosan potentially reduce the development and progression of certain cancers?

Chitosan may reduce advanced glycation end product (AGE) levels, which can limit the interaction between AGEs and the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE). This interaction is associated with poor patient outcomes in some tumor types.

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