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Wattle Extract

Derived from the Acacia mearnsii, or black wattle tree, Wattle Extract serves as a versatile resource primarily valued for its high tannin content, which finds extensive use in industries such as leather tanning and natural dyeing. Native to Australia but cultivated in regions like Brazil, China, South Africa, Kenya, Vietnam, and India, this extract offers a range of applications due to its rich tannin profile and effective dyeing properties. At Alfa Chemistry, our expertise in natural extract processing ensures a product that meets industry standards for both tanning and dyeing needs, making wattle extract a sought-after choice for sustainable, natural processing applications.

Product Details and Packaging

CatalogDYE-NDE-0018
Product NameWattle Extract
FormPowder
SourceBark of the Acacia mearnsiitree
ColorPale Rose, Brown, Greens
ApplicationCellulose, Silk, Wool
Typical Use Rate10-30% Weight of Fiber
Weight100 g, 250 g, 500 g, 1000 g

Key Properties of Wattle Extract

  • Rich Tannin Content: Comprising 40-50% tannins, Wattle Extract provides strong astringent properties, crucial for binding animal proteins in leather tanning processes, thus ensuring lasting and even penetration in leather products.
  • Color Variability: Depending on the extraction process, Wattle Extract can appear in hues from light tan to rich rust, adding versatility for various dyeing needs.
  • Natural Aroma: Wattle Extract is characterized by a mild, toasty wood aroma, offering an additional appeal in applications where natural scents are advantageous.

Dyeing Applications and Color Development

Wattle Extract can be used as a standalone dye or combined with mordants, such as ferrous sulfate, to develop a broad spectrum of colors, ranging from beige and brown to deep greys and blacks. When paired with other tannin-rich extracts, such as Logwood Extract, Wattle serves as an effective agent for producing darker, richer tones. This versatility makes it particularly valuable in natural textile dyeing processes.

When combined with iron salts, Wattle Extract develops unique, iron-based grey and black hues, a feature prized by dyers seeking natural, muted tones. Additionally, overdyeing Wattle Extract with indigo achieves complex green shades, ideal for custom and artisanal fabric applications. This range is a significant advantage in dyeing processes that aim for nuanced, layered colors in a sustainable manner.

Applications in Leather Tanning

Tanning Efficiency and Coverage

In the leather tanning industry, the high tannin concentration in Wattle Extract delivers an even, deep penetration into skins and pelts, making it a preferred tannin source for consistent and thorough tanning. The tannins in Wattle are known for their high binding efficiency, enhancing the longevity, colorfastness, and softness of the final leather product. Tannins create complex bonds with collagen fibers in hides, resulting in tanned leather with a stable structure resistant to microbial degradation and aging.

Sustainable Choice in Tanning

Using Wattle Extract provides an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic tanning agents, aligning with sustainability initiatives in leather manufacturing. As an extract derived from renewable natural resources, Wattle supports environmentally responsible production, essential in modern leather processing standards.

It is important to note that our products are for research use only and are not for clinical use.

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