Description
Nonanol appears as colorless liquid with a rose or fruity odor. Floats on water. Freezing point 23°F. (USCG, 1999);Liquid;Liquid;Liquid;colourless liquid/rose-citrus odour
Synonyms
Pelargonic alcohol
Canonical SMILES
CCCCCCCCCO
InChI
InChI=1S/C9H20O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10/h10H,2-9H2,1H3
InChI Key
ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
215 °C (lit.)
Melting Point
−8-−6 °C (lit.)
Flash Point
165 °F (USCG, 1999);165 °F
Density
0.827 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999);d204 0.83;0.8279 at 20 °C/4 °C;0.824-0.830
Solubility
9.71e-04 M;0.14 mg/mL at 25 °C;Miscible with alcohol, ether;Soluble in ethanol, ether; very soluble in carbon tetrachloride;In water, 140 mg/L at 25 °C;0.14 mg/mL at 25 °C;miscible with alcohol, chloroform, ether; insoluble in water;1 ml in 3 ml 60% alcohol gives clear soln (in ethanol)
Color/Form
Colorless to yellowish liquid
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
Decomposition
When heated to decomposition it emits acid smoke and irritating fumes.
EC Number
205-583-7;228-205-2;249-048-6
Exact Mass
144.151415g/mol
Heat of Vaporization
76.86 kJ/mol at 25 °C
LogP
3.77 (LogP);3.77;log Kow = 3.77;3.77
Monoisotopic Mass
144.151415g/mol
Odor
Floral odor;Odor of citronella oil
Other Experimental
BP: 215 °C at 760 mm Hg; 107.5 °C at 15 mm Hg; 95.6 °C at 7.5 mm Hg;Henry's Law constant = 3.1X10-5 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C (est);Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 1.4X10-11 cu cm/molec-sec at 25 °C (est)
Refractive Index
n20D 1.4330;Index of refraction = 1.4338 at 20 °C/D;1.431-1.435
RIDADR
NONH for all modes of transport
Vapor Pressure
0.02 mmHg;0.0227 mm Hg at 25 °C (est)
Viscosity
11.7 centapoise at 20 °C
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